Functional Neuroanatomy of the Basal Ganglia
Identifieur interne : 000147 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000146; suivant : 000148Functional Neuroanatomy of the Basal Ganglia
Auteurs : José L. Lanciego ; Natasha Luquin ; José A. ObesoSource :
- Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine [ 2157-1422 ] ; 2012.
Abstract
The “basal ganglia” refers to a group of subcortical nuclei responsible primarily for motor control, as well as other roles such as motor learning, executive functions and behaviors, and emotions. Proposed more than two decades ago, the classical basal ganglia model shows how information flows through the basal ganglia back to the cortex through two pathways with opposing effects for the proper execution of movement. Although much of the model has remained, the model has been modified and amplified with the emergence of new data. Furthermore, parallel circuits subserve the other functions of the basal ganglia engaging associative and limbic territories. Disruption of the basal ganglia network forms the basis for several movement disorders. This article provides a comprehensive account of basal ganglia functional anatomy and chemistry and the major pathophysiological changes underlying disorders of movement. We try to answer three key questions related to the basal ganglia, as follows: What are the basal ganglia? What are they made of? How do they work? Some insight on the canonical basal ganglia model is provided, together with a selection of paradoxes and some views over the horizon in the field.
Url:
DOI: 10.1101/cshperspect.a009621
PubMed: 23071379
PubMed Central: 3543080
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Pmc, to step Corpus: 000318
- to stream Pmc, to step Curation: 000206
- to stream Pmc, to step Checkpoint: 000110
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 000117
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 000117
- to stream Ncbi, to step Checkpoint: 000117
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 000147
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 000147
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Functional Neuroanatomy of the Basal Ganglia</title>
<author><name sortKey="Lanciego, Jose L" sort="Lanciego, Jose L" uniqKey="Lanciego J" first="José L." last="Lanciego">José L. Lanciego</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Luquin, Natasha" sort="Luquin, Natasha" uniqKey="Luquin N" first="Natasha" last="Luquin">Natasha Luquin</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Obeso, Jose A" sort="Obeso, Jose A" uniqKey="Obeso J" first="José A." last="Obeso">José A. Obeso</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">23071379</idno>
<idno type="pmc">3543080</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3543080</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:3543080</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1101/cshperspect.a009621</idno>
<date when="2012">2012</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000318</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000318</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000206</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000206</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000110</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000110</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000117</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000117</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000117</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000147</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000147</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000147</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Functional Neuroanatomy of the Basal Ganglia</title>
<author><name sortKey="Lanciego, Jose L" sort="Lanciego, Jose L" uniqKey="Lanciego J" first="José L." last="Lanciego">José L. Lanciego</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Luquin, Natasha" sort="Luquin, Natasha" uniqKey="Luquin N" first="Natasha" last="Luquin">Natasha Luquin</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Obeso, Jose A" sort="Obeso, Jose A" uniqKey="Obeso J" first="José A." last="Obeso">José A. Obeso</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine</title>
<idno type="eISSN">2157-1422</idno>
<imprint><date when="2012">2012</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>The “basal ganglia” refers to a group of subcortical nuclei responsible primarily for motor control, as well as other roles such as motor learning, executive functions and behaviors, and emotions. Proposed more than two decades ago, the classical basal ganglia model shows how information flows through the basal ganglia back to the cortex through two pathways with opposing effects for the proper execution of movement. Although much of the model has remained, the model has been modified and amplified with the emergence of new data. Furthermore, parallel circuits subserve the other functions of the basal ganglia engaging associative and limbic territories. Disruption of the basal ganglia network forms the basis for several movement disorders. This article provides a comprehensive account of basal ganglia functional anatomy and chemistry and the major pathophysiological changes underlying disorders of movement. We try to answer three key questions related to the basal ganglia, as follows: What are the basal ganglia? What are they made of? How do they work? Some insight on the canonical basal ganglia model is provided, together with a selection of paradoxes and some views over the horizon in the field.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list></list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Lanciego, Jose L" sort="Lanciego, Jose L" uniqKey="Lanciego J" first="José L." last="Lanciego">José L. Lanciego</name>
<name sortKey="Luquin, Natasha" sort="Luquin, Natasha" uniqKey="Luquin N" first="Natasha" last="Luquin">Natasha Luquin</name>
<name sortKey="Obeso, Jose A" sort="Obeso, Jose A" uniqKey="Obeso J" first="José A." last="Obeso">José A. Obeso</name>
</noCountry>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Psychologie/explor/DanceTherParkinsonV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000147 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000147 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Wicri/Psychologie |area= DanceTherParkinsonV1 |flux= Main |étape= Exploration |type= RBID |clé= PMC:3543080 |texte= Functional Neuroanatomy of the Basal Ganglia }}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:23071379" \ | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \ | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a DanceTherParkinsonV1
This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.35. |